Surgical treatment of breast cysts

The surgical treatments for breast cysts mainly include cyst puncture and fluid extraction, cystectomy and partial mastectomy. The most appropriate option is selected based on the size and nature of the cyst and whether it affects health. Cyst puncture and fluid extraction is a simpler treatment method, which is suitable for smaller and benign fluid cysts. Extracting the fluid in the cyst through fine needle puncture can effectively alleviate symptoms and reduce the volume of the cyst. Cystectomy is suitable for recurring cysts or abnormal cells in the fluid. The cyst and its surrounding tissue are removed to ensure that the diseased tissue is completely removed. Partial mastectomy is used for more complex cysts or cysts that may have a risk of malignant transformation. More glandular tissue may be involved in the removal process, and further pathological examination is required after the operation.

Breast cysts are common in women and are caused by cystic hyperplasia of the breast glands. They often manifest as a soft, mobile lump felt in the breast. Most breast cysts are benign and do not require surgery, but doctors may recommend surgery in the following situations: when the cyst is large and causes significant discomfort or affects the appearance of the breast; if the cyst recurs or disappears on its own and then grows larger, especially if accompanied by pain; imaging tests such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging indicate that the cyst contains substantial components and there is a suspected risk of malignancy. Surgical measures are implemented based on the specific manifestations of the cyst and the degree of risk assessment, and are subject to a detailed preoperative evaluation by the doctor to ensure the best treatment effect.

Breast cysts are common in women and are caused by cystic hyperplasia of the breast glands. They often manifest as a soft, mobile lump felt in the breast. Most breast cysts are benign and do not require surgery, but doctors may recommend surgery in the following situations: when the cyst is large and causes significant discomfort or affects the appearance of the breast; if the cyst recurs or disappears on its own and then grows larger, especially if accompanied by pain; imaging tests such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging indicate that the cyst contains substantial components and there is a suspected risk of malignancy. Surgical measures are implemented based on the specific manifestations of the cyst and the degree of risk assessment, and are subject to a detailed preoperative evaluation by the doctor to ensure the best treatment effect.

After surgery, care should be taken to keep the incision clean and dry, and change the dressing regularly to prevent infection. In terms of diet, it is recommended to consume more foods rich in vitamins and minerals to promote the body's recovery. Postoperative follow-up is also crucial, including regular breast imaging examinations to promptly detect whether new lesions appear. Vigorous exercise should be avoided, especially to avoid direct impact or collision on the breast. During the recovery process, patients should maintain a good mental state, and if any abnormalities occur, they should consult a doctor in time for professional guidance.