The hard mass of perianal abscess in newborns can be removed through anti-inflammatory drugs, local care and surgical drainage when necessary, but it is necessary to seek medical attention in time, have a professional doctor evaluate the condition and develop a treatment plan to avoid worsening of infection or the formation of complex anal fistula. Perianal abscesses are usually caused by bacterial infections, among which low immunity in newborns, fragile skin barriers or anal gland infections are common causes. Parents may find that their baby's perianal skin becomes red, swollen, or has lumps, or that the baby feels obvious pain when touched. The causes involve physiological, environmental factors and infections, among which anal gland obstruction, inadequate cleaning or skin problems such as eczema may all induce it. In the early stages of abscess formation, it is mostly a soft lump, and in the later stages it becomes hard, indicating that there may be an inflammatory package. If not intervened in time, the pus may spread, leading to deep tissue infection or repeated attacks. Initial treatment can be treated with anti-inflammatory drugs under the guidance of a doctor, such as antibiotics (such as amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium) to control infection; local application of antibacterial ointments (such as mupirocin ointment) to relieve inflammation. Hot compress is one of the auxiliary therapies, which helps promote blood circulation and help abscesses drain. However, when applying hot compress, make sure the temperature is appropriate to avoid scalding the baby. If the abscess develops to the stage where it is difficult to absorb, the doctor may recommend surgical incision and drainage to drain the pus to eliminate the source of infection. Pay attention to local care after surgery, clean the baby's anus with warm water after each bowel movement, and keep it dry to reduce the chance of local bacterial growth. In terms of diet, breastfeeding newborns can help enhance immunity. In the case of abscesses developing into complex anal fistulas, anal fistula repair may be required after the baby grows to a certain age. Regardless of the treatment used, parents need to be patient and careful, and deal with the baby's discomfort and treatment process with a calm attitude. Keep the affected area clean and dry, change diapers frequently, avoid local moisture, and regularly check the recovery of the child's wound. Newborn health problems require professional guidance, and early detection and early intervention are the key to solving the problem. If you find symptoms such as redness and swelling around the anus and aggravated lumps in your baby, you should consult a pediatrician or surgeon as soon as possible. Do not squeeze it yourself to avoid aggravating the infection and endangering the baby's health. |
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