Perianal abscess is an acute inflammatory disease that develops rapidly and requires prompt medical intervention to avoid more serious complications. This disease is caused by infection in the body and often develops rapidly from local pain to obvious mass within a few days, and may cause systemic symptoms such as fever. 1. Causes of infection and course of disease: Perianal abscesses are mostly caused by bacterial infection, common bacteria include Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, etc. These bacteria enter the body through damaged entrances in the skin or intestines, causing local infection and suppuration. Due to the particularity of perianal tissue, the infection will spread quickly, leading to the rapid formation of abscesses. 2. Predisposing factors: Low immunity, diabetes, intestinal inflammatory diseases, etc. may increase the risk of perianal abscess. Frequent friction or trauma may also be a trigger. These factors will accelerate the progression of the disease and slow down the body's self-healing ability. 3. Symptoms: The main symptoms of perianal abscess include perianal swelling and severe pain. Walking and sitting will aggravate the symptoms. Some patients may experience systemic symptoms such as fever and chills. Continuous infection and inflammation will make the condition worse in a short period of time, so it needs to be taken seriously. 4. Treatment and prevention: Timely surgical drainage is the main treatment method, which can quickly relieve pain and swelling. After surgery, the doctor may recommend the use of antibiotics to control infection. For the recovery of the disease, maintaining anal hygiene, avoiding spicy and irritating foods, and strengthening physical fitness are important preventive measures. Timely medical attention and surgical intervention are key steps in treating perianal abscesses. The sooner you receive professional treatment, the better the prognosis. Paying attention to your body's warning signs and consulting a doctor promptly when you feel unwell is the best way to protect your health. No matter where you are in the disease process, it is wise to see a doctor as soon as possible. |
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