What surgeries are available for kidney stones?

Kidney stone surgery includes flexible ureteroscopy, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, and nephrectomy. Doctors should choose the surgical method based on the size, composition, location, and presence of other diseases. If the kidney stone is small, flexible ureteroscopy can be performed. If the kidney stone is large and accompanied by obvious hydronephrosis, percutaneous nephrolithotomy is required. If the kidney stone is more complicated, a combination of percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy can be used to achieve the purpose of stone removal.

What to eat for kidney stones?

In daily life, the diet for kidney stones should be light. You can eat more light vegetables and fruits, such as green vegetables, winter melon, loofah, cucumber, carrot, eggplant, pumpkin, mung bean, coix seed, yam, etc. You also need to drink more water, more than 2000 ml of water per day, which can promote the rapid excretion of stone substances and reduce the occurrence of kidney and urinary tract infections. People who have the habit of drinking should quit the habit of drinking, because long-term drinking will lead to an increase in uric acid in urine, which will help increase the number of stones or cause recurrence of stone symptoms.

Kidney stones dietary taboos

Kidney stone dietary taboos: After kidney stones occur, it is mainly necessary to eat a light diet, drink plenty of water, no less than 1500 ml per day, exercise more, and reduce the intake of high-purine foods, such as animal offal, beef, mutton, sardines, etc. In addition, it is necessary to reduce the intake of foods rich in oxalic acid, such as spinach, beet tea, chocolate, strawberry, chestnut, etc., eat more fresh fruits, pay attention to regular diet and work and rest, and regularly go to the urology department of a regular hospital for color Doppler ultrasound examinations. If kidney stones occur, according to the specific condition, targeted treatments can be taken, such as drug stone removal, ultrasonic lithotripsy, and surgical stone removal.