Symptoms of ureteral stones falling into the bladder

Ureteral stones falling into the bladder may cause symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and pain when urinating, which need to be relieved by drinking more water, medication, or surgical intervention. Ureteral stones are a type of urinary tract stones. When stones enter the bladder from the ureter, they may irritate the bladder mucosa and cause a series of discomforts. Symptoms include pain during urination, hematuria, and difficulty urinating, which may affect kidney function in severe cases. In terms of treatment, mild stones can be promoted by increasing the amount of water consumed and taking stone-removing drugs; if the stones are large or the symptoms are severe, surgical methods such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy or ureteroscopy are required. In daily life, it is recommended to avoid a high-salt and high-fat diet, exercise moderately, and have regular physical examinations to prevent the recurrence of stones.

The symptoms of ureteral stones falling into the bladder are mainly related to the irritation of the stones to the bladder mucosa. When the stones move in the ureter, they may cause severe pain in the waist and abdomen, which is called renal colic. When the stones enter the bladder, the pain may be relieved, but other discomfort symptoms will appear. Frequent urination and urgency are common manifestations. Patients may feel the need to urinate frequently, but the amount of urine each time is small. Dysuria is also a typical symptom, and you may feel a burning or stinging sensation when urinating. Hematuria may be caused by the friction of stones on the bladder mucosa, which manifests as light red or brown urine. If the stones block the urethra, it may cause difficulty in urination or urine retention, and in severe cases even cause urinary tract infection or renal damage.

The method for treating ureteral stones that fall into the bladder needs to be selected according to the size of the stones and the severity of the symptoms. For stones with a diameter of less than 6 mm, you can increase urine volume by drinking more water to help the stones pass naturally. At the same time, you can take alpha blockers such as tamsulosin to relax the ureteral smooth muscle and promote the excretion of stones. If the stones are large or the symptoms are severe, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is required to break up the stones with high-energy shock waves and then excrete them with urine. Ureteroscopic lithotripsy is a minimally invasive surgery that directly removes stones through an endoscope. It is suitable for larger or specially located stones. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is suitable for the treatment of complex kidney stones.

Preventing the recurrence of ureteral stones should start with lifestyle and eating habits. The diet should reduce the intake of high-salt and high-fat foods, and avoid excessive consumption of foods with high oxalate content such as spinach and chocolate. Drinking plenty of water is the key to preventing stones. The daily water intake should be maintained at more than 2000 ml to dilute urine and reduce the risk of stone formation. Moderate exercise helps promote metabolism and reduce the possibility of stone formation. Regular physical examinations can detect stones early and intervene in time. For people with a history of stones, it is recommended to conduct regular urine routine and B-ultrasound examinations to monitor the stone situation.

The symptoms of ureteral stones falling into the bladder need to be taken seriously. Seek medical attention promptly and choose appropriate treatment methods based on the condition of the stones. At the same time, prevent stone recurrence and protect the health of the urinary system through a healthy lifestyle and eating habits.