How to treat high perianal abscess

The treatment of high perianal abscess requires surgical drainage, antibiotic treatment or auxiliary care according to the severity of the disease. Surgery is the key to cure, and early treatment can prevent serious complications.

High perianal abscesses are mostly caused by infection, including anal gland infection, chronic inflammation or immune dysfunction, which lead to the accumulation of pus in the perianal tissue. In the early stage, it may manifest as local swelling and pain, and in severe cases, fever, chills and even sepsis. For this type of abscess, the key is to relieve the accumulation of pus in the abscess. Common surgical methods include incision and drainage, which drains the pus by incising the infected site; hanging thread therapy, which is suitable for patients with complex anal fistulas and is an effective way to promote the gradual healing of lesions; anal fistulectomy is suitable for cases with combined anal fistulas, which can fundamentally eliminate the source of the disease and cooperate with antibiotics to control infection. Antibiotics such as cephalosporins and quinolones can consolidate the therapeutic effect after surgery and prevent the spread of infection.

High perianal abscesses are mostly caused by infection, including anal gland infection, chronic inflammation or immune dysfunction, which lead to the accumulation of pus in the perianal tissue. In the early stage, it may manifest as local swelling and pain, and in severe cases, fever, chills and even sepsis. For this type of abscess, the key is to relieve the accumulation of pus in the abscess. Common surgical methods include incision and drainage, which drains the pus by incising the infected site; hanging thread therapy, which is suitable for patients with complex anal fistulas and is an effective way to promote the gradual healing of lesions; anal fistulectomy is suitable for cases with combined anal fistulas, which can fundamentally eliminate the source of the disease and cooperate with antibiotics to control infection. Antibiotics such as cephalosporins and quinolones can consolidate the therapeutic effect after surgery and prevent the spread of infection.

Postoperative care is equally important. Pay attention to a light diet, eat more foods rich in dietary fiber such as oats and broccoli, and avoid constipation; keep the anus clean, and take a potassium permanganate solution bath every day; avoid sitting for a long time after surgery, and do moderate exercise to improve local blood circulation. If symptoms recur or healing is delayed after surgery, follow-up visits should be made in a timely manner without delay. Active cooperation with treatment and good care can significantly improve the recovery effect.