Nine out of ten women have cysts

"Nine out of ten women have cysts" is a figurative expression. Not all women will face cyst problems, but ovarian cysts, breast cysts, etc. are indeed common health problems among women. Most cysts are benign lesions and will not pose a serious threat to health, but in a few cases they may affect fertility or develop into malignant tumors, so it is necessary to understand their causes and how to deal with them.

The causes of cysts involve many aspects. Genetic factors may be an important cause. For example, if there is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or other hormone-related diseases in the family, the individual risk is higher; external environmental factors such as diet structure, obesity, and excessive mental stress may lead to hormonal disorders in the body; in addition, physiological factors including long-term menstrual cycle abnormalities, ovulation mechanism disorders, and even latent inflammation may also cause cysts; certain pathological causes such as chronic pelvic inflammation and endometriosis may also promote the development of cysts. For breast cysts, frequent hormone fluctuations (such as increased estrogen levels before menstruation) are the main causes. Certain trauma or surgery may also cause cystic changes in local tissues.

The treatment of cysts is mainly determined by their nature, size and symptoms. For functional cysts without obvious symptoms, observation therapy can be used, and ultrasound follow-up is sufficient every 3-6 months; if the cyst is large, continues to grow, or causes clinical symptoms (such as pain, irregular bleeding), drug intervention can be considered, such as adjusting estrogen levels through oral contraceptives, or using anti-androgen drugs to help relieve symptoms. For pathological cysts (such as suspected malignant or highly invasive cysts), surgical treatment is required, such as laparoscopic cystectomy or partial oophorectomy, and severe cases may require total hysterectomy/oophorectomy. Adjusting lifestyle (high-fiber diet, weight control, etc.) and relieving stress can also help reduce the chance of cyst recurrence.

In order to better protect women's health, attention should be paid to regular health checks, such as annual gynecological B-ultrasound screening, especially for people with a family history or significant menstrual problems. If you experience symptoms such as menstrual disorders, unexplained waist and abdominal pain, and breast tenderness, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible for a clear diagnosis. When facing cyst problems, it is equally important to maintain a positive attitude, pay more attention to your own physical sensations, and do not ignore any minor discomfort. If you feel anxious about cysts, it is also crucial to seek help from a doctor or psychological counseling. Healthy living is a long-term investment, and each of us deserves to enjoy the beauty that health brings.