Does breast cystic hyperplasia need treatment?

Whether breast cysts and hyperplasia require treatment depends on the specific situation. For most benign lesions, regular monitoring is sufficient, but if you feel uncomfortable or suspect that they may be malignant, you need to see a doctor in time.

Breast cysts are fluid-filled cystic structures in the breast, while hyperplasia is an abnormal growth of breast tissue, often related to hormone fluctuations. These conditions are common in women of childbearing age, and many may accidentally discover them during a breast examination, often without obvious symptoms. Most breast cysts or mild hyperplasia are benign lesions and will not develop into cancer, but they may cause pain or other discomfort if not treated for a long time.

If regular physical examinations show that the cyst or growth is small, not growing rapidly or painful, no specific treatment is usually needed. Symptoms can be improved by adjusting diet, relieving stress, and reducing caffeine intake. However, if the cyst is found to be enlarged, painful to touch, or there is abnormal nipple discharge, breast ultrasound or mammography should be performed as soon as possible to confirm the diagnosis. In rare cases, the doctor may recommend puncture or surgical intervention.

You should maintain a good lifestyle and do regular breast self-examination, especially one week after your period. If you find a lump, persistent pain, or a change in shape, it is recommended that you go to a regular hospital for further evaluation to ensure safety.