Do breast nodules and breast cysts need treatment?

Whether breast nodules and breast cysts need treatment depends on the specific condition. Most of them are benign diseases, but regular observation and examination are very important.

Breast nodules refer to small lumps of tissue formed in the breast. They can be benign lesions, such as fibroadenomas, or malignant tumors. Breast cysts are small fluid-filled sacs in breast tissue, usually related to hormone level fluctuations. The formation of both is closely related to estrogen levels, family heredity, age and other factors. In most cases, they are benign, especially in young women.

Breast nodules are usually hard and can change with the menstrual cycle, while breast cysts are mostly soft to the touch and may change with diet, stress, or fluctuations in hormone levels. Benign breast cysts generally do not have a significant impact on health, but if the nodules or cysts grow rapidly, are irregular in shape, are accompanied by pain or abnormal secretions, they need to be taken seriously. These symptoms may indicate more complex problems and require further imaging examinations to clarify the nature, such as breast ultrasound or mammography, to determine whether further treatment is needed.

In order to maintain breast health, it is recommended to pay attention to diet, maintain a good work and rest schedule, avoid excessive intake of high-fat and high-sugar foods, and exercise moderately to regulate hormone levels. Regular monthly self-palpation is an important step in early detection of abnormalities. Women can also reduce the possibility of breast problems through a healthy lifestyle. If there are suspected symptoms or nodules are found during physical examination, you should consult a professional physician as soon as possible to decide whether to treat or conduct dynamic observation according to the specific situation.