Are breast cysts the same as mammary gland cysts?

Breast cysts and mammary gland cysts are the same type of problems. These two terms are often used interchangeably, but in essence they both refer to cystic lesions that occur in breast tissue, i.e. cysts. Breast cysts are pathological phenomena caused by breast hyperplasia or local retention of mammary gland secretions, and are relatively common benign lesions.

The formation of breast cysts is related to many factors, including genetics, fluctuations in female hormone levels, eating habits, mental stress and lifestyle. Breast cysts usually appear as single or multiple soft, elastic lumps that can be detected by touch or imaging examinations (such as breast ultrasound and mammography). Some people have no symptoms, while some patients feel pain due to cysts, especially before menstruation or when they are under great stress. In most cases, breast cysts are non-cancerous, but if they show symptoms such as rapid enlargement, fixation, persistent pain or bleeding, you need to seek medical attention in time to rule out the risk of malignant lesions.

The specific treatment method for breast cysts depends on the size, characteristics, and clinical symptoms of the cyst. Small and asymptomatic cysts do not require special treatment, and regular monitoring of breast health is sufficient. If the cyst is large and painful, fine needle drainage can usually relieve the symptoms; for cysts that recur or are suspected of being cancerous, the doctor may recommend surgical removal. Optimizing daily diet (such as reducing the intake of high-fat and high-sugar foods, supplementing with nuts rich in vitamin E, etc.), exercising moderately to improve hormone metabolism, and maintaining psychological balance can help breast health.

Regardless of whether you feel obvious discomfort or not, annual breast ultrasound or mammography is very necessary, especially for women over 35 years old. Breast cysts are mostly benign and there is no need to panic, but you need to be alert to changes and take good care of them on a daily basis. If you find any abnormalities, please stay calm and actively seek professional medical diagnosis and treatment. Scientific management will help you get rid of your troubles.