What is the cause of backache, abdominal pain and bloody stool?

Backache, abdominal pain, and bloody stools may be related to hemorrhoids, enteritis, intestinal polyps, or more serious colon cancer. The cause should be identified as soon as possible and medical examination should be sought in time. It is recommended to adjust according to the severity and frequency of symptoms and in combination with common factors in life.

1. Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are the most common cause of blood in the stool, especially when bright red blood appears at the end of a bowel movement. Long-term constipation, sitting for long periods of time, or poor eating habits may worsen hemorrhoids. Improving your diet, consuming more foods rich in dietary fiber, such as whole grains, vegetables, and fruits, and ensuring daily water intake can effectively relieve constipation and bloody stools. For external treatment, you can try hemorrhoid cream or local hemostatics. In severe cases, surgery may be required, such as ligation or hemorrhoidectomy.

2. Enteritis

Acute or chronic enteritis may also cause abdominal pain and blood in the stool, and its accompanying symptoms may include diarrhea or abnormal mucus or blood in the stool. Enteritis may be caused by infection, food allergies or stress reactions. The first priority in treatment is to identify the cause. Infectious enteritis can be treated with antibiotics such as norfloxacin or quinolones, while inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis may require glucocorticoids or immunosuppressants. Pay attention to food hygiene on a daily basis, avoid eating spoiled or raw and cold food, and reduce intestinal irritation.

3. Intestinal polyps

Intestinal polyps may occur in people of all ages. Small polyps usually have no symptoms, but if they are large or irritated by friction from stool, they may cause blood in the stool and mild abdominal pain. Routine colonoscopy can detect polyps in a timely manner, and treatment methods include endoscopic polypectomy. For patients with familial hereditary intestinal polyposis syndrome, regular checkups should also be performed to reduce the risk of deterioration to intestinal cancer. It is recommended to reduce the intake of high-fat and highly pickled foods in the daily diet and increase the proportion of fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants.

4. Colon cancer

If symptoms recur over a long period of time or are accompanied by systemic symptoms such as significant weight loss and anemia, you should be alert to the possibility of more serious colorectal cancer. This cancer may be caused by chronic inflammation, genetics, or a poor diet high in fat and low in fiber. A colonoscopy is required to confirm the diagnosis, and pathological examinations are required to determine the nature of the lesion. Treatment methods may include surgical resection, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy, depending on the stage of the disease. Early detection has a better recovery effect, so regular fecal occult blood tests and colonoscopy screening are recommended.

If you experience backache and abdominal pain accompanied by bloody stools, you should see a doctor as soon as possible, determine the exact cause through colonoscopy, blood tests, and imaging tests, and follow the doctor's advice for treatment. At the same time, pay attention to adjusting your lifestyle, maintaining a balanced diet and regular work and rest to prevent recurrence.