What are the symptoms of tenosynovitis?

The main symptoms of tenosynovitis include local pain, swelling, limited movement, and tenderness when touching the joints. If the symptoms persist or significantly worsen, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible to avoid worsening of the condition.

1. Pain and Discomfort

The typical symptom of tenosynovitis is pain in the joint area, especially when using the fingers, wrists, ankles, etc. The pain may be constant or it may be a stabbing pain that occurs with certain movements. Some patients may feel a burning sensation or dull pain in the tendon sheath area.

2. Local swelling or stiffness

Tenosynovitis is often accompanied by swelling, especially when the inflammation is severe. The swelling may limit the flexibility of the local joint and cause stiffness, especially in the morning or after a long rest.

3. Tenderness and movement disorders

Patients with tenosynovitis are often particularly sensitive to pressure near the joints and feel obvious pain when touched. In severe cases, movement may be limited, such as being unable to make a fist, stretch your hand, or stand on tiptoes freely.

4. Snapping or "locking" phenomenon

Some types of tenosynovitis, such as stenosing tenosynovitis, may cause a snapping or "catching" sensation when the fingers are extended or flexed, and in severe cases, may require force to move.

Coping and treatment recommendations

1. Over-the-counter drugs: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen can be used to relieve pain and inflammation, but they must be used under the guidance of a doctor and avoid long-term use.

2. Local care: Ice compress or moderate heat compress can help relieve local discomfort, 15-20 minutes each time, several times a day. Avoid repetitive movements and allow the affected area to fully rest.

3. Physical therapy: Acupuncture, ultrasound therapy or professional rehabilitation therapy can help relieve symptoms. Wear a brace to fix the injured part if necessary.

Early intervention of tenosynovitis is very important. If symptoms worsen or intervention is ineffective, you should go to the orthopedics or rehabilitation department as soon as possible to receive systematic examinations and targeted treatments, such as local hormone injections or surgical release, to promote complete recovery.