Are there serious side effects after nasal bone fracture reduction surgery?

The sequelae of nasal bone fracture reduction surgery are usually minor, but they vary from person to person, mainly depending on the surgical method, postoperative care and individual recovery ability. Common sequelae include nasal congestion, nasal deformity, infection, etc., which can be avoided or alleviated through standardized treatment and care in most cases.

1. Nasal congestion

Nasal congestion is a common symptom after nasal bone fracture reduction surgery. This may be due to postoperative swelling or blood clot blockage in the nasal cavity. Usually it will gradually improve within a few days after surgery. If it continues to not improve, you need to seek medical attention in time. It is recommended to keep the nasal cavity clean after surgery and avoid blowing your nose hard. You can use normal saline to rinse the nasal cavity to help reduce swelling and promote recovery.

2. Nose deformity

Incomplete surgical reduction or poor postoperative healing may lead to nasal deformity. This is more common in patients with complex fractures or delayed treatment. If abnormal nasal morphology is found, a follow-up visit should be made promptly. The doctor may recommend a second surgery or non-surgical correction. Regular follow-up after surgery and nursing care in accordance with the doctor's instructions can effectively reduce the risk of deformity.

3. Infection

Postoperative infection is a more serious complication, but the incidence is low. Infection may be caused by improper surgical operation or poor postoperative care. Symptoms include fever, local redness and swelling, and increased pain. The key to preventing infection is to keep the wound clean after surgery, avoid contact with contaminants, and use antibiotics as prescribed by the doctor if necessary. If signs of infection occur, seek medical treatment immediately.

4. Other sequelae

A small number of patients may experience sequelae such as hyposmia, epistaxis, or chronic pain. Hyposmia may be related to structural damage in the nasal cavity and usually improves gradually with recovery. Epistaxis is mostly caused by postoperative mucosal damage, which can be stopped by local compression. Chronic pain is relatively rare, and if it persists, further examination is required to exclude other causes.

The incidence of sequelae after nasal bone fracture reduction surgery is low, and most patients can recover well through standardized treatment and care. Regular follow-up after surgery, attention to nasal hygiene, and avoidance of external force collision are the keys to reducing sequelae. If abnormal symptoms occur, timely medical treatment can effectively avoid the aggravation of complications.