What are multiple breast cysts?

Multiple breast cysts are a common breast disease that refers to the appearance of multiple cystic masses in the breast tissue. Usually these cysts are benign, but may cause breast discomfort and pain. When understanding the causes of multiple breast cysts, we can analyze them from the aspects of genetic factors, environmental factors and physiological factors.

1. Genetic factors: Genetics plays an important role in multiple breast cysts. If there are women in the family who suffer from this disease, the chances of the offspring suffering from the disease will increase. Studies have shown that genes may affect the secretion and excretion of breast alveoli, leading to the formation of cysts.

2. Environmental factors: The lifestyle of modern women may increase the risk of breast cysts. Unbalanced diet, excessive mental stress, staying up late and other bad habits will affect the endocrine system, which may promote the formation of cysts. Long-term exposure to plastic products containing estrogen may also increase the risk.

3. Physiological factors: Breast cysts are often related to endocrine disorders. The menstrual cycle, pregnancy, breastfeeding and other stages will affect the estrogen level in the body, leading to the occurrence of breast cysts. Especially at certain stages of the menstrual cycle, the fluctuation of estrogen levels may cause the cyst to enlarge or breast pain.

Treatment for multiple breast cysts usually includes the following:

1. Drug treatment: The doctor may prescribe oral contraceptives or hormone regulating drugs to relieve symptoms and control the size of the cyst depending on the specific situation.

2. Fine needle aspiration: For cysts that are obviously painful or suspected of having other lesions, fine needle aspiration can be performed to remove the cyst fluid.

3. Surgical removal: In rare cases, if the cyst continues to grow or the symptoms are severe, your doctor may recommend surgical removal.

In daily life, pay attention to diet, eat more foods rich in fiber and vitamins such as fruits and vegetables, and avoid high-fat and high-sugar foods. Moderate exercise can help maintain weight, promote hormone balance, and reduce the occurrence of cysts. For women with a family history or obvious symptoms, regular breast examinations should be performed for early detection and early treatment.

It is very important to understand the causes and countermeasures of multiple breast cysts. Women should pay attention to healthy diet and regular work and rest in their daily lives, and pay attention to abnormal body signals. If you feel uncomfortable or have any concerns, you should consult a professional doctor as soon as possible to get timely guidance and treatment. Caring for your own health is the best gift you can give yourself.