What causes breast cysts?

The formation of breast cysts is mainly affected by multiple factors, including genetic factors, environmental pressure, physiological hormone changes and local trauma. Genetic factors may determine a person's susceptibility to cysts. If there is a history of breast disease in the family, the probability of disease may increase. Environmental factors such as long-term exposure to certain chemicals or radioactive substances may also increase the risk of breast cysts. Physiological factors such as menstrual cycles, hormone fluctuations during pregnancy and lactation will directly affect changes in breast tissue. If hormone levels are severely unbalanced, it may lead to the formation of cysts. Local irritation and minor breast injuries may also lead to the occurrence of cysts.

Breast cysts usually appear as one or more small, movable lumps that may be accompanied by discomfort or mild pain, especially around the menstrual period when symptoms worsen. Although most breast cysts are benign, given that their external manifestations may be similar to breast cancer, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately if a suspicious lump is found. Doctors usually confirm the diagnosis through breast ultrasound or puncture biopsy to rule out other more serious diseases. Some cysts may disappear on their own without treatment, but for larger or symptomatic cysts, doctors may recommend suction or removal surgery. For cysts caused by hormone imbalance, doctors sometimes recommend drug therapy, such as birth control pills, to regulate hormone levels. In daily life, maintaining a healthy diet and proper exercise may help reduce the recurrence of cysts.

Breast cysts usually appear as one or more small, movable lumps that may be accompanied by discomfort or mild pain, especially around the menstrual period when symptoms worsen. Although most breast cysts are benign, given that their external manifestations may be similar to breast cancer, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately if a suspicious lump is found. Doctors usually confirm the diagnosis through breast ultrasound or puncture biopsy to rule out other more serious diseases. Some cysts may disappear on their own without treatment, but for larger or symptomatic cysts, doctors may recommend suction or removal surgery. For cysts caused by hormone imbalance, doctors sometimes recommend drug therapy, such as birth control pills, to regulate hormone levels. In daily life, maintaining a healthy diet and proper exercise may help reduce the recurrence of cysts.

To prevent the occurrence or recurrence of breast cysts, it is recommended to perform regular breast self-examinations so that any abnormal changes can be detected early. Reducing caffeine intake and avoiding smoking may help relieve symptoms, and when feeling tired or stressed, reducing physical and mental burdens through relaxation exercises such as yoga and meditation. If there is a family history or other risk factors, regular breast screening is a necessary measure. Such measures not only help prevent breast cysts, but also detect other potential problems early, so that treatment and intervention can be obtained as soon as possible. Remember to discuss any core issues with professional medical personnel before making decisions to ensure the overall health of your body.