After surgery for a ventricular septal defect, patients can usually live as long as normal, especially if the surgery is successful and recovery is good. The specific life expectancy also depends on factors such as the severity of the condition before surgery, the type of surgery, and postoperative care. Ventricular septal defect surgery is usually performed on patients with congenital heart disease. The surgery can correct the abnormal structure of the heart, thereby reducing the burden on the heart and improving blood circulation. Under the current medical level, ventricular septal defect repair surgery is divided into two methods: open-chest surgery and interventional closure. Among them, patients with milder illnesses often choose interventional closure, which is less traumatic and has a faster recovery; while more complex or larger defects require open-chest repair surgery. The improvement in quality of life after surgery depends on whether the disease is diagnosed in time, whether the surgical treatment is successful, and whether the patient actively rehabilitates according to the doctor's instructions after surgery. If the patient does not have serious complications after surgery, such as arrhythmia, thrombosis or heart failure, life expectancy can reach normal levels or even be extended. It should be noted that if the operation is not performed in time or the operation fails, it may pose a threat to life, and early treatment is recommended. After the operation, you should pay attention to regular review of heart function to ensure that there is no recurrence of postoperative defects or complications. During the postoperative recovery period, you need to control your weight, avoid strenuous exercise, arrange your work and rest schedule properly, and quit smoking and drinking to reduce the extra burden on the heart. In terms of diet, you should eat more foods rich in vitamins and minerals, such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains, and control salt and fat intake to prevent high blood pressure or obesity. If you feel chest pain, palpitations and other discomfort, you should seek medical attention immediately. |
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