What medicine should I take for cystitis and urethritis?

The choice of medication for cystitis or urethritis should be based on the source of infection and the severity of the disease. It is best to consult a doctor for a clear diagnosis before taking any medication.

Cystitis and urethritis are common infectious diseases of the urinary system, mostly caused by bacteria, and may also be related to decreased immunity, personal hygiene habits, etc. Symptoms usually include frequent urination, urgency, and pain when urinating. In severe cases, hematuria or lower abdominal discomfort may occur.

In general, antibiotics are the first choice for treatment, such as fluoroquinolones (such as norfloxacin) or cephalosporins. If the infection is caused by a specific pathogen, the doctor may choose a more precise drug based on urine culture. Some auxiliary drugs can be used to reduce the symptoms of inflammatory irritation, such as urine alkalinizers (sodium bicarbonate) to relieve urinary pain, or drink more water to help flush the urinary tract.

Usually, pay attention to maintaining adequate water intake, develop good hygiene habits, and avoid holding urine. People in hot and humid weather or with low resistance are more susceptible to infection, so prevention is particularly important. If medication is ineffective or symptoms worsen, such as persistent high fever, you need to seek medical treatment as soon as possible for further treatment.