If a pregnant woman has an anal abscess and the pain is unbearable, she should seek medical attention in time and take safe and effective treatment measures under the guidance of a doctor to avoid worsening of the condition or adverse effects on the fetus. Common treatments include medication to control inflammation, drainage of pus, and lifestyle adjustments. Perianal abscess is caused by infection or blockage of anal glands, often manifested as local redness, severe pain, and even fever. For pregnant women, due to hormonal changes and increased abdominal pressure during pregnancy, blood circulation slows down and perianal tissues are susceptible to infection. The key to treatment after infection is safety. In case of mild pain, the doctor may recommend the use of safe local antibiotic ointments, such as chlortetracycline eye ointment and mupirocin ointment; if accompanied by obvious abscess formation, abscess incision and drainage surgery is required, which is a relatively safe invasive treatment method that can be performed under local anesthesia and will not affect the fetus. Sometimes, in order to reduce the risk of postoperative infection, doctors may prescribe additional oral antibiotics that can be safely used by pregnant women, such as cephalosporins. During this period, pregnant women must strictly follow the doctor's advice and avoid choosing drugs or folk remedies on their own. During treatment and subsequent recovery, pregnant women can adjust their diet and lifestyle to help improve symptoms and prevent recurrence. Eat more high-fiber foods, such as whole grains, green leafy vegetables, and fruits, to improve constipation and reduce perianal pressure. It is also necessary to drink enough water every day to help soften the stool. Try to avoid spicy and irritating foods to avoid aggravating local inflammation. Develop good bowel habits and try to avoid straining or sitting for a long time. For local care, you can use warm water sitz baths according to the doctor's advice to help promote blood circulation and relieve discomfort. If perianal abscess is not properly treated, it may develop into anal fistula, increasing the complexity of treatment. Once symptoms are found, professional help should be sought as soon as possible. The body state during pregnancy is more sensitive. A reasonable view of the disease and active response can help pregnant women relieve pain and ensure the safety of mother and baby. |
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