After intestinal obstruction leads to weight loss, the key to returning to normal is to resolve the cause of the obstruction, improve nutritional intake and promote recovery of intestinal function. Treatment methods include relieving the obstruction, adjusting diet and supplementing nutrition. Intestinal obstruction may be caused by a variety of reasons, such as intestinal tumors, adhesions, hernias or intestinal torsion. Obstruction prevents food from passing through the intestines normally, and nutrient absorption is hindered, which in turn causes weight loss. The first priority in treating intestinal obstruction is to relieve the obstruction. Specific methods include drug therapy, surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment. Drug treatment commonly uses antispasmodics, antibiotics and gastrointestinal decompression drugs, such as atropine, cephalosporins and gastric tube drainage. Surgical treatment is suitable for severe obstruction. Common surgical procedures include intestinal resection and anastomosis, enterostomy and adhesion lysis. Non-surgical treatment includes gastrointestinal decompression and enema to help relieve symptoms. After the obstruction is relieved, weight restoration requires dietary adjustment and nutritional supplementation. 1. The diet should be mainly easy to digest and nutritious, such as rice porridge, steamed eggs, cooked vegetables and lean meat. Avoid high-fiber, greasy and irritating foods, such as nuts, fried foods and spicy seasonings. 2. Eat small meals 5-6 times a day to reduce the burden on the intestines. 3. Supplement protein and vitamins, such as milk, eggs, fish and fresh fruits, to promote physical recovery. Exercise can also help restore intestinal function. 1. Light activities such as walking for 30 minutes a day can promote intestinal peristalsis. 2. Abdominal massage, gently massage the abdomen in a clockwise direction, twice a day, 10 minutes each time, to help relieve bloating. After the treatment of intestinal obstruction, regular checkups are very important. Monitor the recovery of intestinal function through abdominal ultrasound, CT or colonoscopy. If weight loss continues or symptoms such as abdominal pain and vomiting occur, seek medical attention immediately. Weight loss caused by intestinal obstruction can be gradually restored by relieving the obstruction, adjusting diet and supplementing nutrition. Reasonable treatment and a healthy lifestyle are the key to recovery. Regular check-ups and doctor's guidance can ensure a smooth recovery process. |
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