The core of dressing change after perianal abscess surgery is to keep the wound clean, prevent infection and promote healing. In the early postoperative period, doctors usually give specific dressing change instructions, but understanding how to correctly perform the dressing change steps is crucial to the recovery process. In the first few days after surgery, it is recommended to change the dressing every day under the guidance of the doctor, usually once a day. Wash your hands to avoid bacterial contamination. Be gentle when removing the old gauze to avoid causing pain and damage. Gently clean the wound area with saline or a cleanser recommended by the doctor. Do not use irritating liquids. After that, use sterile gauze to absorb the moisture around the wound. Then, apply antibacterial ointment provided or recommended by the doctor around the wound to further reduce the risk of infection. Cover the wound with a new sterile gauze and secure it with medical tape. If it is difficult to tear off, you can change the dressing while bathing. The contact of new wounds with warm water can help soften secretions and dressings. During the recovery period, special attention should be paid to the following points: Eat more fiber-rich foods and enough fluids to help maintain smooth intestinal tract and avoid constipation, which can reduce the pressure of defecation after surgery and promote healing. Avoid sitting for a long time, especially on hard surfaces, to reduce pressure on the wound area. Keep the area clean every day, and take warm water baths to promote blood circulation and help wound healing. Observe the wound. If there is abnormal redness, swelling, persistent pain or pus, seek medical attention immediately. Psychologically, maintain an optimistic and positive attitude, which will help enhance the function of the immune system and speed up recovery. It is important to follow up with your doctor's advice and schedule follow-up visits to monitor the wound's healing status and provide timely treatment if abnormal healing is detected. With proper management and careful care of the wound, most patients can recover smoothly within a few weeks. During this process, listen to your body's feedback, provide support around you, and ensure both physical and mental recovery so that you can return to normal life. |
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