What medicine is effective for perianal cysts?

Perianal cysts are a common discomfort. Medical treatment can relieve inflammation and reduce discomfort. Antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics are often used to help patients control infection and relieve pain. Infection can be effectively controlled using antibiotics, such as cefixime or amoxicillin preparations. These drugs can inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria, thereby reducing swelling and pain. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce the inflammatory response and provide symptomatic relief. For more severe swelling, your doctor may recommend the use of corticosteroids, which quickly reduce inflammation and swelling by suppressing the immune response. Topical ointments such as lidocaine can also effectively relieve pain and irritation.

In terms of etiology, perianal cysts may be caused by infection, hair follicle damage, or abnormal sweat gland secretion. Bacterial infection is one of the main causes, especially infection of squamous cells and glandular cells in the anus, which is more likely to lead to cyst formation. External factors such as long-term sitting, improper diet, and lifestyle habits can also affect the development of cysts, which may cause intestinal dysfunction and increase the risk of infection. Physiological factors such as low immune function or hormonal imbalance can also aggravate the appearance of cysts. Improper care or scratching may cause local skin and tissue damage, further making the cyst uncontrollable.

In terms of etiology, perianal cysts may be caused by infection, hair follicle damage, or abnormal sweat gland secretion. Bacterial infection is one of the main causes, especially infection of squamous cells and glandular cells in the anus, which is more likely to lead to cyst formation. External factors such as long-term sitting, improper diet, and lifestyle habits can also affect the development of cysts, which may cause intestinal dysfunction and increase the risk of infection. Physiological factors such as low immune function or hormonal imbalance can also aggravate the appearance of cysts. Improper care or scratching may cause local skin and tissue damage, further making the cyst uncontrollable.

Patients are advised to adjust their lifestyle while taking medication to speed up recovery. Increase fiber-rich foods such as whole grains and vegetables and fruits in the diet to improve intestinal health, avoid constipation, and increase swelling. Maintain good personal hygiene habits, especially around the anus, to keep it dry and clean to reduce the chance of infection. Avoid sitting for long periods of time, and use a sitting circle to relieve pressure when necessary. Sufficient water and moderate physical exercise can help improve blood circulation and enhance immune function. If the drug treatment is not effective or recurrent infections occur, you should see a doctor as soon as possible and have a professional doctor assess whether further surgical treatment is needed to ensure that the problem is completely solved and complications are prevented. In the process of obtaining treatment and rehabilitation, good living habits and psychological adjustment are equally important. Actively consulting a doctor and following professional guidance can effectively promote the repair of the body and the recovery of health.