Will breast fibroids turn into cancer after 20 years?

Breast fibroids are usually benign tumors and most of them will not turn into cancer. However, in a few cases, especially when they exist for a long time, such as 20 years, and the tumor grows rapidly, increases in size, or is accompanied by abnormal symptoms, there is a risk of cancer and it needs to be taken seriously and reviewed regularly. Treatment methods include regular monitoring and surgical removal under the guidance of a doctor.

1Why does breast fibroid turn into cancer?

Breast fibroids are a common benign disease that occurs mostly in young women due to excessive proliferation of breast tissue. The possibility of cancer is extremely low, but the risk of cancer may increase under certain specific conditions, including a family history of breast cancer, long-term uncontrolled elevated estrogen levels, complex adenoma types such as phyllodes tumors, or other breast lesions. When breast fibroids persist for 20 years and have suspicious changes, special vigilance is required.

2How to preliminarily determine whether there is a risk of cancer:

The following changes in fibroids may indicate an increased risk:

The mass becomes noticeably larger or grows rapidly in a short period of time;

The surface is uneven or the boundaries are unclear;

Hardness or pain, local skin depression;

Nipple secretion of bloody fluid, etc.

It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and make a clear diagnosis through ultrasound examination, mammography or tissue pathological biopsy.

3 How to deal with breast fibroids:

Regular check-ups: For small breast fibroids that do not grow significantly and are usually smaller than 3 cm, it is recommended to have a color Doppler ultrasound scan every 3-6 months to dynamically monitor changes.

Drug assistance: Under the guidance of a doctor, the growth of fibroids can be alleviated by regulating endocrine and improving estrogen levels in the body.

Surgical removal: If the tumor is larger than 3 cm in diameter, is growing rapidly, is of uncertain nature, or is a heavy psychological burden on the patient, surgical removal may be considered. Surgical methods include breast lumpectomy or minimally invasive puncture excision.

Breast fibroids generally develop slowly, but if they have existed for 20 years and show signs of abnormal changes, they should be actively reviewed and treated. Timely medical assessment of risks and selection of appropriate treatment options are the key to reducing the risk of cancer. Breast health needs to be taken seriously. It is recommended to have regular physical examinations and maintain a healthy lifestyle to better protect yourself.