6mm ureteral stone

A 6mm ureteral stone is not particularly large and can be expelled under certain circumstances by drinking more water, exercising, taking medication, or extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. However, if symptoms such as severe pain or urinary tract obstruction occur, you should seek medical attention promptly for surgery or further treatment to avoid risks.

Causes of 16mm ureteral stones

Ureteral stones are formed by the crystallization and deposition of minerals and salts in urine. Common causes include genetic factors, water shortage in the environment, and eating habits. Among them, genetic tendency may make urine components prone to stone formation; drinking too little water or being in a high temperature environment for a long time leads to too little urine volume, and urine concentration is prone to stone formation; excessive intake of oxalate, calcium, and protein in the diet will also increase the risk of stones. In addition, certain systemic metabolic diseases such as gout, hyperparathyroidism, or urinary tract infections may induce stones.

Symptoms of 26mm ureteral stones

Stones of this size may cause significant cramping in the lower abdomen or waist. In severe cases, the pain may radiate to the groin or genital area. It may also cause symptoms such as frequent urination, dysuria, and hematuria. If the stone blocks the ureter, urine may not be discharged smoothly, causing hydronephrosis and even impairing kidney function. If you encounter severe pain or the above symptoms, you should seek medical intervention as soon as possible.

Treatment of 36mm ureteral stones

Most ureteral stones over 6 mm can be passed non-surgically. Here are some common treatments:

Drug treatment: Drugs that relax ureteral smooth muscle such as tamsulosin, analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs can relieve pain and promote stone passage.

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is a safe, non-invasive procedure that uses shock waves to break up stones, making them easier to pass through with urine.

Diet and water management: Keep the daily water intake at 2-3 liters to dilute the urine and increase urine flow; reduce the intake of foods rich in oxalic acid such as spinach and chocolate, calcium such as dairy products, and high-protein foods to prevent further growth of stones.

If the stones are not expelled or there are serious complications, you can also choose minimally invasive surgeries such as ureterolithotomy and percutaneous nephrolithotomy. These surgeries are generally performed under general anesthesia, with high precision, less trauma and quick recovery.

Patients with 6mm ureteral stones should pay attention to adjusting their diet and lifestyle habits, maintain healthy drinking and regular follow-up while evaluating treatment options, and choose appropriate treatment methods under the guidance of a professional physician when necessary to resolve symptoms as soon as possible and protect the health of the urinary system.