Top 10 effective drugs for liver cysts

Treatment of liver cysts requires medication or surgery depending on the size of the cyst and symptoms. Commonly used medications include ursodeoxycholic acid, silymarin, and vitamin E. Liver cysts are fluid-filled masses that form in the liver. They are usually benign and most are asymptomatic, but larger cysts may cause discomfort. Treatments include medication, surgical intervention, and lifestyle adjustments.

1. Drug treatment: Ursodeoxycholic acid can promote bile secretion and reduce fluid accumulation in cysts; silymarin has an antioxidant effect and protects liver cells; vitamin E helps reduce liver inflammation. These drugs are suitable for small and asymptomatic cysts, which can relieve symptoms and delay cyst growth.

2. Surgical treatment: For larger or symptomatic cysts, cyst puncture and fluid extraction, laparoscopic cyst fenestration or partial liver resection can be selected. Cyst puncture and fluid extraction is simple and quick to extract cyst fluid under ultrasound guidance; laparoscopic surgery is less invasive and has a quick recovery; partial liver resection is suitable for cases where the cyst is larger or suspected of malignancy.

3. Lifestyle adjustment: Avoid high-fat and high-sugar foods in your diet, and consume more fiber-rich foods such as vegetables and fruits; moderate exercise such as walking and yoga can help promote blood circulation and liver health; regular physical examinations should be performed to monitor changes in cysts and detect abnormalities in a timely manner.

The treatment of liver cysts needs to be combined with individual circumstances. Drug treatment is suitable for early-stage and asymptomatic patients, while surgical treatment is for larger or symptomatic cysts. At the same time, through a healthy lifestyle and regular monitoring, liver cysts can be effectively managed and the risk of complications can be reduced.