How are breast cysts formed?

The formation of breast cysts is usually related to fluctuations in estrogen levels. They are mostly benign lesions and rarely become malignant. If you find an abnormal breast mass, it is recommended to seek medical attention in time.

Breast cysts are simply caused by excessive hormone stimulation in breast glandular tissue, which leads to poor secretion and eventually forms fluid cysts. Some women are more likely to feel breast changes during menstruation or when hormone levels fluctuate, which explains why cysts are often associated with endocrine disorders. They are usually seen in women aged 35 to 50.

Breast cysts may appear as a localized lump in the breast that is smooth, soft, and can move freely. Some larger cysts may also be accompanied by slight pain. Some cysts may even grow and shrink due to changes in the menstrual cycle. If a cyst suddenly becomes hard, larger, or is accompanied by abnormal nipple secretions, special attention should be paid.

For daily management, you can try to avoid consuming too much caffeine and high-fat foods, and maintain a regular schedule to balance the hormone levels in the body. If the cyst is significantly enlarged and causes discomfort, or if there is a possibility of lesions, be sure to go to the breast department as soon as possible. The doctor may recommend the use of B-ultrasound and other imaging methods to make a clear diagnosis, and further treatment is required if necessary.