Breast cysts are usually benign lesions, but if they are not discovered or treated for a long time, they may cause breast hyperplasia, cyst inflammation, and even increase the risk of breast cancer. Regular physical examinations, good living habits and timely treatment can effectively prevent adverse changes. 1. Breast cysts are usually benign, but you need to be vigilant Breast cysts are lumps or cystic structures formed by fluid accumulation in glands and ducts. They are essentially benign and will not directly develop into breast cancer. However, long-standing cysts, if not treated in time, may cause long-term irritation of breast tissue and increase the possibility of cancer. Patients with multiple cysts and other breast hyperplasia should pay special attention. Recommendation: Have a breast ultrasound examination every year. Those with a family history or obvious symptoms can increase the frequency of physical examinations. 2. Inflammation, infection and cyst complications Breast cysts may become infected under repeated stimulation or decreased immunity, causing breast cyst inflammation or even breast abscesses. These symptoms may manifest as breast tenderness, fever, or skin redness and swelling. Infected cysts require immediate medical attention. Fluid extraction or drainage can be used to relieve the pressure, and antibiotics can be used if necessary. In daily life, avoiding prolonged cold or excessive stress can reduce the incidence of inflammation to a certain extent. 3. Risk of malignant transformation of cysts Although breast cysts are benign diseases, a few of them may become malignant when accompanied by pathological changes such as breast hyperplasia. This is related to factors such as imbalance of hormone levels and repeated stimulation of local tissues by cysts. In particular, cysts with larger diameters or non-uniformities have a slightly higher chance of becoming cancerous. Recommendation: See a doctor promptly, regularly monitor changes in the shape and size of the cysts, and surgically remove the diseased tissue if necessary. How to prevent the hidden dangers caused by breast cysts? 1. Healthy diet: Maintain a low-fat, high-fiber diet, and eat more green vegetables and foods rich in vitamin E, such as walnuts and almonds. 2. Maintain a good work and rest schedule: Avoid staying up late, excessive stress, and maintain endocrine balance to help prevent further development of cysts. 3. Regular check-ups: Breast color ultrasound and mammography are the most commonly used methods for detecting breast cysts and cancer risks, and can effectively help with early detection. Breast cysts are generally benign lesions, but the risk of complications and malignant transformation cannot be ignored. Through active self-care, healthy lifestyle habits and regular check-ups, unnecessary health risks can be effectively reduced. If abnormal cysts continue to grow or cause health problems, you should consult a professional doctor for evaluation and treatment in a timely manner. |
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