What causes appendicitis and fecal stones?

The formation of fecal stones in appendicitis is mainly related to factors such as accumulation of fecal residues, abnormal gastrointestinal motility, and poor eating habits, which may lead to obstruction of the appendix cavity and cause infection and inflammation.

Fecal stones are stone-like substances formed when feces stay in the appendix for too long and gradually dehydrate and harden. Genetic factors have little effect on the formation of fecal stones, but abnormal anatomical structure of the digestive system, such as a narrow appendix cavity, may increase the risk. External dietary factors also play a key role. Long-term intake of a low-fiber diet will reduce intestinal motility, increase the risk of constipation, and make feces more likely to stagnate in the appendix. Bad bowel habits, such as long-term bowel retention, will aggravate the formation of fecal stones. Gastrointestinal dysfunction or infectious lesions that cause reduced motility and retention of intestinal contents may also be one of the triggering factors. It is particularly important to be vigilant that when fecal stones cause obstruction of the appendix, the pressure in the appendix cavity increases, blood circulation is blocked, and bacteria are prone to multiply locally, causing acute appendicitis.

To prevent the formation of fecal stones and the occurrence of appendicitis, it is particularly important to improve lifestyle. Maintaining a high-fiber diet helps promote intestinal peristalsis. You can choose more coarse grains, vegetables such as carrots and spinach, and fruits such as apples and pears in your diet. At the same time, develop the habit of regular bowel movements to avoid constipation. Proper abdominal massage or regular exercise can further improve gastrointestinal function. For people with digestive system diseases, intestinal infections or indigestion should be treated in time to reduce the risk of fecal stones. If fecal stones have been found or symptoms of appendicitis are suspected, such as severe pain in the right lower abdomen, nausea and vomiting, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible, and make a clear diagnosis through abdominal CT or B-ultrasound. If necessary, surgical resection can be performed, including laparoscopic appendectomy or traditional laparotomy to eliminate the lesion.