How do kidney stones come about?

The cause of kidney stones is generally related to daily diet, such as long-term consumption of some calcium oxalate, purine and other foods, such as soybeans, milk, soy products, etc. It is also related to drinking strong tea, stimulating greasy and other foods, smoking, drinking, not paying attention to hygiene, not exercising, etc. So usually we must pay more attention to diet, avoid stimulating greasy and other foods, usually have to drink more water, do more exercise, to avoid stones. If there are stones, by usually drinking more water and urinating frequently, oral stone particles can discharge small stones, if the stones are relatively large, you need to perform extracorporeal lithotripsy to treat.

Kidney Stone Treatment Options

The best treatment for kidney stones. The treatment of kidney stones should be based on the size and shape of the stones, their location, and whether they are infected. Different treatment plans should be adopted. Kidney stones are small. They can be excreted from the body through drinking a lot of water and exercise. They are usually suitable for stones less than 0.6 cm. Larger kidney stones, such as those larger than 0.6 cm and smaller than 2 cm, can affect the frequent kidney stones caused by wave lithotripsy, or huge kidney stones such as staghorn stones. If the stones themselves are larger than 2 cm, they can be treated with skin nephrolithotomy for small renal pelvis stones or renal calyx stones, or the software can be turned off for treatment. The best treatment for kidney stones is to use instruments to check whether the urinary system is obstructed, the size and location of the stones, and then choose a reasonable treatment plan.

Drugs for the treatment of kidney stones

Drug treatment for kidney stones is generally aimed at stones with smooth lumen, smooth surface and diameter less than 6mm. Once the stone is too large, extracorporeal lithotripsy or surgery is required. Commonly used stone removal drugs include Chinese medicine stone removal agents, Western medicine nifedipine, tamsulosin and other drugs. When relieving the pain caused by kidney stones, you can choose non-carrier anti-inflammatory drugs such as naproxen, or analgesics such as mafeilingding. The actual medication needs to be taken according to personal circumstances and the doctor's guidance. Do not take it blindly to avoid other adverse consequences.