How to take good care of babies after congenital heart disease surgery

After a baby undergoes congenital heart disease surgery, follow-up care is crucial, including incision care, feeding adjustment, monitoring of vital signs, and prevention of infection, in order to promote physical recovery and reduce the risk of complications.

After the operation, the wound needs to be protected, kept clean and dry, and avoid direct contact with water to prevent infection. If the wound is found to be red, swollen, pus is discharged, or the baby has a persistent fever, go to the hospital for examination immediately. In terms of feeding, for infants who are prone to fatigue in the short term after surgery, you can adopt the method of feeding in small amounts and multiple times, choose easily digestible milk powder or breast milk, and supplement nutritional preparations in appropriate amounts as prescribed by the doctor. Closely monitor the baby's breathing and heart rate. If abnormal breathing manifestations, purple lips or a fast heart rate are found, you should seek medical attention in time. Be careful to avoid exposing the baby to environments that may carry infections, such as crowded public places, and be especially cautious during the peak period of influenza. Regular review is also an important part of care. It is usually necessary to evaluate the recovery situation based on cardiac ultrasound and electrocardiogram, and prevent postoperative cardiac function decline.

After the operation, the wound needs to be protected, kept clean and dry, and avoid direct contact with water to prevent infection. If the wound is found to be red, swollen, pus is discharged, or the baby has a persistent fever, go to the hospital for examination immediately. In terms of feeding, for infants who are prone to fatigue in the short term after surgery, you can adopt the method of feeding in small amounts and multiple times, choose easily digestible milk powder or breast milk, and supplement nutritional preparations in appropriate amounts as prescribed by the doctor. Closely monitor the baby's breathing and heart rate. If abnormal breathing manifestations, purple lips or a fast heart rate are found, you should seek medical attention in time. Be careful to avoid exposing the baby to environments that may carry infections, such as crowded public places, and be especially cautious during the peak period of influenza. Regular review is also an important part of care. It is usually necessary to evaluate the recovery situation based on cardiac ultrasound and electrocardiogram, and prevent postoperative cardiac function decline.

During home care, you can increase the baby's gentle daily activities to promote blood circulation and recovery, but avoid overly strenuous movements or lifting, especially avoid behaviors that put pressure on the sternum. At the same time, keep the indoor air fresh, the temperature and humidity moderate, and avoid irritating the baby's respiratory tract. Parents should also maintain a happy mood and interact more with the baby to promote mental health. If you are unsure about the care matters, communicate with the doctor in time to ensure a smooth recovery process.