What are the symptoms of sequelae of nasal bone comminuted fracture?

The sequelae of nasal bone comminuted fracture may cause symptoms such as nasal structural deformity, breathing difficulties, chronic pain or nasal congestion, and the specific situation varies depending on the recovery process and treatment methods. Early medical diagnosis and active treatment can reduce the occurrence of sequelae.

1. Deformity of nasal structure

A comminuted fracture of the nasal bone may cause changes in appearance such as a bent or collapsed nose or asymmetrical nostrils. This type of structural deformity may affect the patient's appearance and even mental health. For deformity problems, you can choose rhinoplasty to reconstruct the nasal bone, or make slight adjustments through micro-surgery such as hyaluronic acid injection. The surgery should be performed in a regular hospital with experienced doctors, and attention should be paid to postoperative care to prevent infection.

2. Breathing disorders

Fractures may cause structural deformation of the nasal cavity, such as a deviated nasal septum or soft tissue damage, which can affect airflow through the nasal cavity and cause long-term nasal congestion or breathing difficulties. This symptom requires nasal endoscopy to clarify the problem. If a deviated nasal septum is confirmed, septum correction surgery is recommended; if there is swelling or scarring of the nasal mucosa, local anti-inflammatory drugs or laser treatment can help restore normal breathing.

3. Chronic pain

After a comminuted fracture of the nasal bone, some patients may experience local nerve damage or cartilage inflammation, leading to long-term soreness or pain. This symptom can usually be relieved by physical therapy, taking analgesics (such as ibuprofen, aspirin), and local analgesic patches. If the pain is too severe, it is necessary to consider whether there are complications, such as chronic inflammation or bone callus hyperplasia, which can be further examined and treated.

4. Sinusitis or chronic rhinitis

Some patients may suffer from sinusitis due to fractures, which may lead to acute or chronic sinusitis, which is manifested by swelling of the nasal mucosa, increased secretions, decreased sense of smell, etc. For sinusitis, nasal irrigation (rinsing the nasal cavity with saline) and antibiotic treatment are recommended. If conservative treatment is ineffective, endoscopic sinus cleaning surgery can be performed.

5. Psychological problems

Nasal trauma and changes in appearance may affect the patient's self-confidence and social behavior, leading to psychological problems such as anxiety and depression. For such symptoms, you should actively seek psychological counseling or strengthen psychological adjustment through exercise, meditation, etc. If necessary, you can consult a psychologist for systematic treatment.

If the sequelae of nasal bone comminuted fracture do not improve for a long time, you need to see a doctor and receive targeted treatment as soon as possible. By choosing scientific treatment methods and active care, most sequelae can be effectively alleviated or controlled. Paying attention to postoperative rehabilitation management can also help improve the quality of recovery and return to normal life.