Is the recurrence rate of acute osteomyelitis in children high after surgery?

The probability of recurrence after surgery for acute osteomyelitis in children is not uniform. Generally speaking, the recurrence rate is about 10% to 20%. Factors affecting the recurrence rate include the thoroughness of the surgery, postoperative antibiotic treatment, the specific location and extent of the infection, and the child's immune status. Acute osteomyelitis is mainly caused by bacterial infection of the bone marrow, and the common pathogen is Staphylococcus aureus. When the infection is not completely cleared or controlled, it may lead to recurrence. The risk of recurrence will also increase if the dead bone is not completely removed during surgery or a good blood supply is not reestablished.

To prevent recurrence, appropriate antibiotic treatment is required after surgery. Commonly used antibiotics include penicillin, cephalosporins and vancomycin, and the specific choice depends on the type of pathogen and the results of drug sensitivity tests. Postoperative recovery should be closely monitored and any signs of inflammation or infection should be treated promptly. In terms of diet, it is recommended to increase protein intake, such as fish, eggs and dairy products, to promote tissue repair, and to consume adequate vitamin C and zinc to enhance the immune system. Moderate fitness activities can help improve the body's immunity and speed up recovery, but you should follow the doctor's advice to avoid secondary burden on bones and joints.

To prevent recurrence, appropriate antibiotic treatment is required after surgery. Commonly used antibiotics include penicillin, cephalosporins and vancomycin, and the specific choice depends on the type of pathogen and the results of drug sensitivity tests. Postoperative recovery should be closely monitored and any signs of inflammation or infection should be treated promptly. In terms of diet, it is recommended to increase protein intake, such as fish, eggs and dairy products, to promote tissue repair, and to consume adequate vitamin C and zinc to enhance the immune system. Moderate fitness activities can help improve the body's immunity and speed up recovery, but you should follow the doctor's advice to avoid secondary burden on bones and joints.

If you experience persistent infection symptoms or other discomfort after surgery, you should seek medical attention immediately so that appropriate measures can be taken quickly. Regular follow-up after surgery is an important step to ensure recovery, and blood tests or imaging assessments are usually required to confirm whether the infection has been completely eliminated. Based on the doctor's advice, you can consider improving your lifestyle and enhancing your immunity to reduce the possibility of recurrence, and ensure that you adhere to follow-up visits during the course of treatment.