What medicine to take for breast cysts

Breast cysts usually do not require medication, but if they are accompanied by discomfort, a doctor should be consulted to determine the appropriate treatment plan. Through lifestyle adjustments and proper care, most breast cysts can be relieved or stabilized on their own.

Breast cysts are fluid cysts in breast tissue, mostly caused by endocrine hormone fluctuations and closely related to changes in estrogen and progesterone levels. They are more common in women, especially those around 40 years old, and appear as single or multiple lumps that are smooth to the touch and occasionally cause swelling and pain in the early stages of the menstrual cycle. They are usually benign lesions.

If the breast cyst is small and has no obvious symptoms, generally no medication or surgery is required, only regular follow-up observation is required. However, in some cases, such as when the cyst is enlarged, the pain is obvious, or there is a suspected potential risk, the doctor may recommend the following types of medication:

1. Hormone regulating drugs: by reducing the estrogen level in the body, it can help shrink cysts or relieve pain. However, hormone drugs must be strictly followed according to doctor's advice, because they may bring side effects such as irregular menstruation.

2. Symptomatic analgesics: If the cyst causes obvious breast pain, you can take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen for a short period of time to help relieve discomfort.

3. Vitamin supplements: Although not strictly speaking drugs, appropriate supplementation of vitamins E and B6 may have an auxiliary effect on breast cysts in some women because they may help regulate estrogen levels and improve breast health.

In daily management, appropriately reducing the intake of caffeine and fatty foods and choosing a low-fat, high-fiber diet can help reduce breast sensitivity. Wearing a suitable bra can provide more support for the breast and relieve the discomfort caused by cyst hyperplasia. If you find that the cyst continues to grow, harden, or feel irregular, you need to check it out in time.

Regular breast ultrasound screening is very important for monitoring breast health. If breast cysts are accompanied by persistent pain or if there is a suspicion of malignancy, a professional doctor should be consulted as soon as possible to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment.