What are multiple breast cysts?

Multiple breast cysts refer to the presence of multiple fluid cysts in the breast, which are usually benign lesions and are closely related to hormone level fluctuations. They often occur in women of childbearing age, especially before the menstrual cycle, when breast pain and lumps may occur. These cysts often have no obvious symptoms, but need to be differentiated from breast tumors.

The formation of breast cysts is related to many factors, among which heredity plays a role. Women with a family history of breast disease are more likely to develop this disease. External factors such as long-term stress, excessive fat intake in the diet or foods containing estrogen may also induce breast cysts. Physiological factors such as ovarian dysfunction or imbalanced hormone levels, as well as changes in breast tissue caused by aging, may increase the incidence of breast cysts. The cysts themselves are the product of hyperplasia in the breast glands, usually formed by the accumulation of increased fluid in the alveoli.

For small and asymptomatic breast cysts, no special treatment is generally required, only regular follow-up observation is required. If the cyst is large or accompanied by obvious pain, fine needle puncture can be used to extract fluid to relieve pressure and relieve symptoms. If it recurs or malignant lesions are suspected, further examination is required, which may include breast ultrasound, mammography, or even surgical removal. Adjustments to diet and lifestyle are also critical. It is recommended to reduce the intake of high-fat foods, increase vegetables and fruits, and choose foods rich in calcium, magnesium, and vitamin E, such as walnuts, dark green vegetables, etc. Maintain a regular schedule, relieve stress, and avoid long-term use of hormone-containing drugs.

Multiple breast cysts are mostly benign, but should not be ignored. If you find abnormal lumps or symptoms continue to worsen, you should seek medical attention in time to protect breast health through standardized examinations and treatment.