Recovery process after perianal abscess surgery

During the recovery process of perianal abscess surgery, attention should be paid to wound cleaning, diet conditioning and proper care to promote wound healing, prevent infection and reduce the occurrence of complications. With scientific care, recovery can usually be achieved within 3 to 6 weeks.

In the early postoperative period, the wound may have slight bleeding, swelling or pain, which is a normal healing manifestation. The doctor usually chooses open drainage or incision according to the situation. Both methods require regular dressing changes and observation of the wound. Care should be taken to avoid strenuous activities after surgery to avoid affecting wound healing. Wound cleaning can be done with a diluted potassium permanganate solution or warm salt water sitz bath, generally 1 to 2 times a day, 10 to 15 minutes each time, which helps to keep the local area clean and promote blood circulation, relieving pain. The doctor may prescribe antibiotics to prevent infection, such as cephalosporins or penicillin, according to the situation; if the pain after surgery is obvious, analgesics such as acetaminophen can be used in moderation under the guidance of a doctor. After surgery, it is necessary to maintain regular bowel movements and prevent constipation to avoid damage to the fragile anal area during defecation.

During the recovery period, you should pay attention to a light and high-fiber diet, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as apples and spinach, to help soften the stool and reduce wound irritation. Avoid spicy, greasy foods and alcohol intake to avoid local irritation. Drinking plenty of water is also very important. Drinking 1.5 to 2 liters of water a day can help improve intestinal function. For patients who have been bedridden for a long time, gentle lower limb activities can be practiced appropriately to promote blood circulation and prevent venous thrombosis. If the wound is repeatedly swollen, festered or painful after surgery, you need to see a doctor immediately to prevent the condition from worsening. Efficient postoperative recovery also requires positive psychological response, maintaining confidence and following the doctor's advice for follow-up visits in time, so that the doctor can evaluate the progress of wound healing at any time. I hope that every patient can face recovery with a scientific attitude, not only will the body gradually recover, but the mentality will also be more positive and optimistic.