The main causes of full gallstones include genetics, improper diet, cholestasis, and infection. Understanding these causes can help us better prevent and treat gallstone problems. 1. Genetic factors: Some people are born with a tendency to suffer from gallstones in their genes. This means that if there are multiple family members suffering from gallstones, other family members are also more likely to suffer from the disease. If there is a family history of the disease, relevant examinations should be carried out regularly for early detection and treatment. 2. Improper diet: A high-fat, high-cholesterol and high-sugar diet is an important factor in inducing gallstones. Excessive fat and cholesterol in the diet will increase the cholesterol content in bile, easily forming cholesterol crystals, and thus causing gallstones. It is recommended to reduce high-fat and high-cholesterol foods, consume more fiber-rich vegetables, fruits and whole grains, and maintain a balanced diet. 3. Cholestasis: The main function of bile is to help digest fat. When the gallbladder emptying function is blocked, bile is retained for a long time, and the cholesterol in the bile will gradually precipitate and eventually form gallstones. In life, you should pay attention to eating regularly, avoid overeating, and exercise moderately to help bile be discharged smoothly. 4. Infection factors: Certain bacteria and parasite infections can also lead to the formation of gallstones. These pathogens can cause inflammation of the gallbladder and interfere with the normal excretion of bile, thus forming stones. Maintain personal hygiene and avoid eating raw seafood or uncooked food to reduce the risk of infection. Treatment of full-filled gallstones can be done by: 1. Drug treatment: Some patients with gallstones can be treated by using drugs that dissolve gallstones, such as ursodeoxycholic acid or drugs that promote bile excretion. The effect of drug treatment varies from person to person and needs to be carried out under the guidance of a doctor. 2. Surgery: If medication is ineffective or gallstones cause severe symptoms, your doctor may recommend surgery. Common surgical methods include cholecystectomy and percutaneous aspiration. Cholecystectomy is usually performed through minimally invasive surgery, which reduces recovery time and pain. 3. Dietary adjustment: In combination with the above-mentioned reduction of high-fat and high-cholesterol foods, increased fiber intake, and establishment of regular and quantitative eating habits can help prevent the formation of new stones and avoid recurrence. Regardless of the type of treatment you take, preventive measures are important. A balanced diet, a regular schedule, and adequate exercise will not only help with gallstone treatment and recovery, but will also improve your overall health. If symptoms are severe or recurring, see your doctor immediately to prevent further symptoms. Remember that a healthy lifestyle is key to maintaining a healthy gallbladder. |
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