What medicine is effective for gallstones?

Medical treatment for gallstones usually includes oral lithotripsy, analgesics, and anti-choleretics. Although medications can relieve symptoms and reduce stone formation, surgery may be the ultimate treatment option depending on the size and composition of the stones. The following are some common medications and treatments:

1. Oral lithotripsy: Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is the most commonly used oral lithotripsy drug, which is particularly effective for patients with cholesterol stones. However, this drug needs to be taken for a long time and is only effective for some types of stones.

2. Analgesics: For pain caused by gallstones, over-the-counter analgesics such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen may help. In severe cases, your doctor may prescribe stronger analgesics.

3. Anti-cholesterol drugs: such as atropine and scopolamine, can be used to relieve gallbladder spasm and bile duct pain and improve patient comfort.

In addition to medication, the following may help manage gallstones:

1. Dietary adjustment: Control fat intake and eat more high-fiber foods and fresh fruits and vegetables to help lower cholesterol levels and prevent gallstones.

2. Maintain a healthy weight: Overweight and obesity increase the risk of gallstones. Reasonable healthy weight control can reduce the possibility of gallstones.

3. Moderate exercise: Doing moderate exercise several times a week can promote metabolism and balance hormone levels, which helps prevent the formation of stones.

Although gallstones are common, their impact on quality of life cannot be ignored. It is very important to choose the right treatment for different symptoms and causes. If the symptoms are severe or recurring, you should seek medical attention in time to assess whether surgery is needed. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and diet can effectively reduce the recurrence of gallstones and improve overall health. I hope that every patient can find the most appropriate treatment plan and improve their quality of life under the guidance of a professional doctor.