What is the best medicine for perianal abscess?

When an anal abscess occurs, choosing the right medication can help relieve the symptoms, but the most important thing is to seek medical attention promptly, as this condition usually requires professional medical treatment. An anal abscess is a condition in which the subcutaneous tissue around the anus becomes infected, leading to the formation of pus. This infection is mostly caused by intestinal bacteria that invade and form a pus cavity under the skin near the anus. It is more common in men, but it can also occur in women, and usually manifests as pain, swelling and redness in the anal area, sometimes accompanied by fever.

After understanding the background of perianal abscess, we focus on its triggers and common symptoms. Most perianal abscesses are caused by the spread of infection from the anal glands, which can occur when bacteria from the intestine enter the glands through tiny cracks. Its symptoms include severe local pain, especially when sitting or walking. The skin in the affected area may feel warm and lumpy to the touch. In some cases, pus will ooze out when the abscess ruptures.

When it comes to specific treatment, the first thing to emphasize is that drug therapy can only relieve symptoms in the early stage or as an auxiliary measure after surgery. For drug selection, antibiotics are routinely used to control bacterial infections, such as penicillins, cephalosporins, etc. In addition, anti-inflammatory analgesics, such as ibuprofen, can help relieve pain and inflammation. However, it is usually difficult to completely solve the problem with drugs alone, because the pus in the abscess cavity needs to be drained through surgery to be completely discharged.

Maintaining good anal hygiene is an important part of preventing the infection from getting worse during care and daily life. You can use warm water sitz baths, reduce pressure on the anal area, and avoid spicy and irritating foods to reduce the risk of ulcer infection. If you find that the symptoms persist or worsen, be sure to seek medical attention as soon as possible, because delayed and improper treatment may lead to further complications, such as the formation of anal fistulas. Reasonable health management and eating habits can also help prevent the occurrence or recurrence of perianal abscesses.