Will gallstones heal on their own without treatment?

Gallstones will not heal on their own if not treated, but may lead to more serious health problems. Gallstones are solid particles formed by the precipitation and crystallization of substances such as cholesterol or bilirubin in bile. If left untreated, serious complications such as cholecystitis, cholangitis or pancreatitis may occur. This will not only cause great pain to the patient, but may also threaten life safety.

There are many reasons for the formation of gallstones. Among them, genetic factors play an important role. If there is a history of gallstones in the family, the individual risk of the disease will be higher. Unhealthy eating habits, such as a high-fat, low-fiber diet, will increase the cholesterol content in the bile and promote the formation of stones. Obesity or losing weight too quickly can also cause cholesterol metabolism disorders and cause stones. Women, older individuals and people with certain diseases (such as diabetes) are more likely to develop gallstones. Long-term sitting and lack of exercise can also increase this risk.

Now let's talk about how to deal with the problem of gallstones. Small cholesterol stones can be dissolved through drug treatment. Common drugs include urso and chenodiol, but this method requires long-term medication and has limited efficacy. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is suitable for patients who cannot undergo surgery. This method uses shock waves to break up larger stones so that they can be excreted from the body through natural excretion. Surgery is the most thorough method for treating gallstones, usually including laparoscopic cholecystectomy and traditional open surgery. Laparoscopic surgery has become the mainstream because of its less trauma and faster recovery.

Important ways to prevent gallstones or keep them from recurring include maintaining a healthy diet and regular physical activity. A diet high in fiber, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and low in saturated fat and cholesterol is recommended. Getting moderate exercise every day can help maintain your weight and promote normal bile secretion, which helps prevent the formation of gallstones.

No matter which treatment you choose, it is important to follow your doctor's advice and have regular checkups. Active treatment and preventive measures not only help restore your health, but also effectively reduce the risks of gallstones and protect your health. I hope everyone can pay attention to this health problem, face it correctly, prevent and treat it early, and maintain healthy living habits.