Breast cysts are usually benign and generally do not pose a serious threat to health, but if the cyst grows rapidly, becomes painful, or is accompanied by other symptoms, you need to see a doctor promptly to rule out potential risks. Breast cysts are mostly caused by blocked breast ducts or fluctuations in hormone levels, and are most common in women between the ages of 30 and 50. This cystic lesion may appear single or multiple, and appear as soft, smooth, movable lumps when touched. Some patients may feel breast tenderness or worsening symptoms during menstruation. Although most cysts are benign lesions, if they continue to increase in size, are irregular in shape, feel hard to the touch, or are accompanied by abnormal changes such as nipple discharge and skin dimpling, they may indicate the possibility of malignant lesions and require further examination. During the diagnosis process, breast ultrasound is the preferred imaging method, and if necessary, a puncture is performed to extract fluid and test the composition to clarify the nature. Breast cysts are mostly caused by blocked breast ducts or fluctuations in hormone levels, and are most common in women between the ages of 30 and 50. This cystic lesion may appear single or multiple, and appear as soft, smooth, movable lumps when touched. Some patients may feel breast tenderness or worsening symptoms during menstruation. Although most cysts are benign lesions, if they continue to increase in size, are irregular in shape, feel hard to the touch, or are accompanied by abnormal changes such as nipple discharge and skin dimpling, they may indicate the possibility of malignant lesions and require further examination. During the diagnosis process, breast ultrasound is the preferred imaging method, and if necessary, a puncture is performed to extract fluid and test the composition to clarify the nature. The key to the health management of breast cysts is regular monitoring and graded treatment. For smaller and asymptomatic cysts, they can be improved through dietary adjustments, such as reducing high-fat, high-sugar or excessive caffeine intake. To relieve breast pain, you can appropriately supplement vitamin E or wear a comfortable bra. When the cyst is large or symptoms recur, the doctor may recommend puncture and fluid extraction treatment or drug intervention, such as oral bromocriptine to regulate endocrine. If malignancy is suspected, surgical resection and pathological examination are required as soon as possible. Maintaining a regular lifestyle, regular breast screening and paying attention to changes in your own breasts are important measures to prevent deterioration. At the same time, if high-risk factors exist, such as family history, it is recommended to consult a professional doctor in advance to obtain an individualized management plan. |
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