Serious consequences of breast cysts

If breast cysts are not treated for a long time or seriously worsen, they may cause infection, cyst calcification, and affect the breast tissue structure. In rare cases, they may even increase the risk of tumors. Therefore, if any abnormalities occur, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible for a clear diagnosis.

Breast cyst is a benign disease, mostly caused by fluctuations in hormone levels or obstruction of the mammary ducts. It usually manifests as a small lump in the breast, accompanied by a slight distending pain. However, if the cyst increases over a long period of time, it may compress the surrounding normal tissues, causing persistent distending pain in the breast. Large cysts may rupture and cause secondary infection, causing acute inflammatory manifestations such as redness, swelling, heat, pain, and even fever. Although calcified cysts are generally benign, because breast calcification can also occur in tumors, further differential diagnosis requires breast mammography or ultrasound. If the cyst is accompanied by galactorrhea, abnormal secretions, or local skin depressions, be alert to the possibility of malignant lesions.

Breast cyst is a benign disease, mostly caused by fluctuations in hormone levels or obstruction of the mammary ducts. It usually manifests as a small lump in the breast, accompanied by a slight distending pain. However, if the cyst increases over a long period of time, it may compress the surrounding normal tissues, causing persistent distending pain in the breast. Large cysts may rupture and cause secondary infection, causing acute inflammatory manifestations such as redness, swelling, heat, pain, and even fever. Although calcified cysts are generally benign, because breast calcification can also occur in tumors, further differential diagnosis requires breast mammography or ultrasound. If the cyst is accompanied by galactorrhea, abnormal secretions, or local skin depressions, be alert to the possibility of malignant lesions.

To avoid the serious consequences of breast cysts, intervention measures can be taken from multiple aspects. In terms of medication, doctors may prescribe non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve pain, or use hormone regulating drugs (such as danazol) to balance endocrine; a small number of patients require antibiotics to treat infection. If the cyst is large or recurs repeatedly, ultrasound-guided puncture aspiration or surgical resection is usually recommended. Daily diet should be based on less oil and salt, avoid irritating foods such as caffeine, and consume more nuts rich in vitamin E to help breast health. Appropriate exercise, such as yoga and swimming, can regulate hormone levels in the body and effectively reduce the risk of cysts. At the same time, please perform breast ultrasound screening regularly, and review abnormalities in a timely manner to reduce the risk of local inflammation or lesions.