The best treatment for breast cysts depends on the nature and severity of the cysts. The main treatment methods include observation and follow-up, drug therapy, and surgical treatment. 1) Observation and follow-up are suitable for benign and asymptomatic breast cysts. 2) Drug therapy can be hormonal regulation. 3) Surgery is suitable for cases where the cysts are large, the symptoms are obvious, or there is a tendency for malignancy. 1) Observation and follow-up: For small and asymptomatic breast cysts, you can choose to have regular breast ultrasound or mammography examinations. This can not only monitor the changes in the cysts, but also handle abnormalities in a timely manner. It is generally recommended to review every 3 to 6 months, and the specific time can be adjusted according to the doctor's advice. 2) Drug treatment: Hormone regulation is one of the common methods to solve the problem of breast cysts caused by hormone imbalance. Such drugs can help reduce the sensitivity of cysts to hormone fluctuations in the body, especially in cysts related to the menstrual cycle. Commonly used drugs include oral contraceptives or other hormone regulating drugs used under the guidance of a physician. Any drug treatment must be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor and avoid self-use. 3) Surgery: When the cyst is large, painful, or has the potential to develop into a malignant tumor, surgery may be necessary. Minimally invasive drainage is a simple method of draining the contents of the cyst through a needle puncture, which is suitable for a single cyst. Another option is breast revision surgery, which is suitable for cases with multiple cystic lesions or combined with other breast lesions. Resection is used for those with abnormal cyst pathology results to rule out the possibility of cancer. The treatment plan should be determined based on the specific situation. It is important to first conduct a professional diagnosis to identify the best treatment path. If the breast cyst shows no signs of malignancy during regular monitoring, emergency surgery is usually not required, and observation and maintenance are the common strategies. If any discomfort or cyst changes are found, medical evaluation should be sought promptly to ensure that the most appropriate treatment advice is obtained as soon as possible. By combining medical guidance with self-attention, breast health problems can be scientifically managed and effectively improved. |
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