Advantages and disadvantages of interventional treatment for pharyngeal hemangioma

Interventional treatment of laryngeal hemangioma is a minimally invasive surgery that injects embolic agents or sclerosing agents into the hemangioma through a catheter to block blood flow or shrink the tumor. It has the advantages of less trauma and faster recovery, but there are also risks of recurrence and complications. Before treatment, the size and location of the tumor and the patient's physical condition need to be assessed, and close observation and drug treatment are required after surgery.

1. The advantage of interventional therapy is that it is minimally invasive. The surgery is performed through a catheter without surgery, which reduces surgical trauma and postoperative pain. The patient's recovery time is short and they can usually be discharged from the hospital a few days after surgery. For deeper hemangiomas, interventional therapy can accurately locate them and reduce damage to surrounding tissues.

2. Interventional treatment also has certain risks. For example, embolic agents or sclerosing agents may cause local inflammatory reactions, leading to pain or swelling. Some patients may experience recurrence, especially in cases where the tumor is large or in a complex location. Regular follow-up examinations are required after surgery to monitor tumor changes and secondary treatment if necessary.

3. Drug therapy is an auxiliary means of interventional therapy. Commonly used drugs include anti-inflammatory drugs, hemostatic drugs and drugs that promote vascular repair. Anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen can reduce postoperative inflammatory reactions, hemostatic drugs such as tranexamic acid can prevent bleeding, and drugs that promote vascular repair such as vitamin C can help speed up wound healing.

4. Dietary conditioning plays an important role in postoperative recovery. Patients are advised to consume more foods rich in vitamin C and protein, such as oranges, kiwis, eggs and fish, which help enhance immunity and promote wound healing. Avoid spicy and irritating foods to reduce irritation to the throat.

5. Postoperative care requires attention to keep the oral cavity clean to avoid infection. Rinse your mouth regularly and use a mild mouthwash, such as saline or chlorhexidine-containing mouthwash, to help reduce bacterial growth. Avoid strenuous exercise to prevent the wound from splitting or bleeding.

Interventional treatment of laryngeal hemangioma is an effective minimally invasive surgery, but it must be performed under the guidance of a professional doctor, combined with postoperative drug treatment and diet adjustment, and regular check-ups to ensure treatment effectiveness and patient safety.