What are the clinical manifestations of gallstones?

The clinical manifestations of gallstones vary from person to person, but usually include symptoms such as right upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. These symptoms may worsen with eating, especially after consuming high-fat foods. The pain is usually intermittent and can radiate to the back or right shoulder blade area. This pain is caused by cholecystitis due to gallstones blocking the gallbladder duct.

The pain of gallstones is often described as colic and may last from a few minutes to a few hours. In addition to the pain, patients may feel nausea or even vomiting, especially after eating. There may also be loss of appetite, indigestion and bloating. For some patients, jaundice may also occur, which is usually caused by gallstones blocking the bile duct, preventing bile from flowing into the intestines normally. In some cases, severe chronic inflammation of the gallbladder may cause lesions or purulent infections in the gallbladder wall, and you need to be alert to systemic manifestations such as fever and chills.

The pain of gallstones is often described as colic and may last from a few minutes to a few hours. In addition to the pain, patients may feel nausea or even vomiting, especially after eating. There may also be loss of appetite, indigestion and bloating. For some patients, jaundice may also occur, which is usually caused by gallstones blocking the bile duct, preventing bile from flowing into the intestines normally. In some cases, severe chronic inflammation of the gallbladder may cause lesions or purulent infections in the gallbladder wall, and you need to be alert to systemic manifestations such as fever and chills.

If you experience symptoms such as persistent severe abdominal pain, jaundice or fever, you should see a doctor as soon as possible for a clear diagnosis and treatment. To prevent and manage gallstones, people at high risk need to pay special attention to improving their diet and lifestyle. Try to avoid high-cholesterol and high-fat foods, eat more fruits and vegetables rich in dietary fiber, and maintain a moderate amount of exercise to enhance physical and mental health and reduce the risk of gallstones. Regular physical examinations can also help detect and deal with related problems early.