What is the cause of increased iliac bone density?

Increased iliac bone mineral density is usually associated with abnormal bone metabolism, inflammatory response or tumor lesions, and further diagnosis is required in combination with imaging examinations and clinical symptoms. Treatment methods include drug therapy, physical therapy and surgical intervention for different causes.

1. Abnormal bone metabolism: Increased iliac bone density may be related to abnormal bone metabolism, such as hyperparathyroidism or osteosclerosis. These diseases lead to an imbalance between bone resorption and bone formation, resulting in abnormally increased bone density. In terms of treatment, calcitonin or bisphosphonates can be used for hyperparathyroidism, while osteosclerosis requires calcium and vitamin D supplementation, and surgical treatment if necessary.

2. Inflammatory response: Chronic inflammatory diseases such as ankylosing spondylitis or osteoarthritis may lead to increased iliac bone density. Inflammation stimulates bone tissue proliferation, forming osteophytes or bone sclerosis. In treatment, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to relieve symptoms, combined with physical therapy such as hot compresses or ultrasound therapy. In severe cases, surgical correction should be considered.

3. Tumor lesions: Benign or malignant tumors may cause increased iliac bone density, such as osteoid osteoma or osteosarcoma. Tumor cell proliferation or reactive hyperplasia of bone tissue can cause changes in bone density. In terms of treatment, benign tumors can be removed surgically, while malignant tumors require a combination of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery. The specific plan needs to be formulated according to the pathological type and stage.

Increased iliac bone density requires a personalized treatment plan based on the specific cause. Early diagnosis and intervention can help improve prognosis. Patients are advised to seek medical attention in a timely manner and follow the doctor's instructions for treatment.