What are the symptoms of kidney stones in men

Common symptoms of kidney stones in men include severe pain in the waist or lower abdomen, hematuria, and difficulty urinating. Treatments include medication for stone removal, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, and surgical stone removal. The formation of kidney stones is closely related to factors such as genetics, dietary structure, insufficient water intake, and metabolic abnormalities. Pain is usually caused by stone movement or obstruction of the urinary tract, while hematuria is the result of stone damage to the urinary tract mucosa.

1. Severe pain in the waist or lower abdomen is a typical symptom of kidney stones. The pain may radiate to the groin or vulva. This pain is usually paroxysmal and is called renal colic. It is related to the movement or obstruction of stones in the urinary tract. It is recommended to seek medical attention in time when the pain occurs. The doctor will choose the appropriate treatment method according to the size and location of the stone, such as drug stone removal or extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.

2. Hematuria is another common symptom of kidney stones, manifested as red or brown urine. Hematuria is caused by stones damaging the mucosa as they move through the urinary tract. Mild hematuria may not require special treatment, but if hematuria is severe or accompanied by other symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately. The doctor may recommend increasing water intake to promote the excretion of stones, or conduct further examinations to rule out other diseases.

3. Symptoms such as difficulty urinating or frequent or urgent urination may also be related to kidney stones. Stones blocking the urinary tract can cause difficulty urinating and even cause urinary tract infection. It is recommended to drink more water to increase urine volume and help the stones to be discharged. If the symptoms persist or worsen, you need to see a doctor for a detailed examination. The doctor may prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection or recommend surgery to remove the stones.

The treatment of kidney stones requires an individualized plan based on the size, location and specific conditions of the stones. Early detection and intervention can help reduce complications and improve treatment outcomes.