Long-term anal fissures may cause bleeding, and treatment includes medication and lifestyle adjustments. Anal fissures are tears in the skin or mucous membrane of the anus that have not healed for a long time and can bleed due to friction and increased inflammation during bowel movements. Treatment includes the use of painkillers, local anesthetic creams, and medications to promote healing, as well as improving dietary habits and keeping the anus clean. 1. Drug treatment: Drug treatment for long-term anal fissure bleeding includes painkillers such as ibuprofen, local anesthetic ointments such as lidocaine, and drugs that promote healing such as nitroglycerin ointment. These drugs can relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and promote the healing of the fissure. 2. Lifestyle adjustment: Improving eating habits is the key to preventing and treating anal fissures. Increasing dietary fiber intake, such as whole grains, vegetables, and fruits, can soften stools and reduce friction during defecation. Keeping the anus clean and using warm water sitz baths can relieve pain and inflammation. 3. Surgical treatment: For anal fissures that have not healed for a long time, surgical treatment may be required. Common surgical methods include anal fissure resection, anal fissure incision and anal fissure closure. These surgeries can effectively remove diseased tissue, promote fissure healing and reduce the risk of bleeding. Long-term anal fissure bleeding not only affects the quality of life, but may also cause other complications. Through drug treatment, lifestyle adjustment and necessary surgical intervention, bleeding can be effectively controlled, fissure healing can be promoted, and the quality of life can be improved. Timely medical treatment and compliance are the key to treating long-term anal fissures. |
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