Multiple breast cysts are usually benign lesions. The best treatment methods include regular observation, medication, and minimally invasive intervention when necessary. The specific choice depends on the size, number, and severity of the symptoms of the cysts, and the doctor will develop a personalized plan after comprehensive evaluation. Multiple breast cysts are a common breast disease, and the causes of their formation usually include hormone level fluctuations, blocked breast ducts and genetic factors. Hormonal changes in women during the menstrual cycle may lead to breast hyperplasia and cyst formation; external environmental factors such as stress, unhealthy diet and lack of exercise can aggravate the condition; internal factors such as endocrine disorders or increased sensitivity of breast tissue to hormones may also promote the development of cysts. This condition is mostly harmless, but it can cause breast pain and discomfort. When the cysts grow larger, they may also compress surrounding tissues, and need to be treated according to the specific situation. Treatment methods include two strategies: non-invasive and minimally invasive intervention. For painless cysts that have not significantly enlarged, conservative observation is the main approach, and breast ultrasound is repeated every 6 months to monitor cyst changes. If the cyst is painful or causes menstrual period pain, vitamin E, salvia miltiorrhiza-based menstrual regulating drugs, or low-dose contraceptives can be used under the guidance of a doctor to relieve symptoms. Adding foods rich in dietary fiber (such as spinach and oats) to the diet and reducing caffeine and alcohol intake can help relieve cyst discomfort. When intervention is needed, fine needle aspiration can be used to quickly relieve symptoms, or minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery can be used to remove multiple cysts, which is effective for recurrent or large problem cysts. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can not only relieve breast cyst symptoms, but also prevent recurrence. Maintain a happy mood, regular work and rest, and do moderate exercise such as brisk walking or yoga twice a week to enhance immunity and hormone balance. If the symptoms are severe or the cyst suddenly hardens and grows rapidly, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible to ensure that malignant lesions are excluded. Timely treatment and daily maintenance can help patients get rid of their troubles and have a healthier life! |
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