What medicine can women take to dissolve gallstones?

The medical treatment of gallstones in women is mainly oral lithotripsy drugs, such as ursodeoxycholic acid (ursocholic acid), chenodeoxycholic acid and pyrrolidone tablets, which can help small cholesterol stones gradually dissolve, but they are not effective for all types of stones and need to be taken continuously for a long time. Before taking the medicine, a doctor's diagnosis is required to confirm the type, size and number of stones in order to develop a suitable treatment plan.

Ursodeoxycholic acid is currently a commonly used drug for dissolving cholesterol stones. It reduces the formation of stones by changing the composition of bile, while dissolving existing stones. Chenodeoxycholic acid has a similar effect, but is generally used for patients with mild to moderate stones or as an alternative treatment. Shiwei tablets are a kind of Chinese patent medicine, which mainly plays a role in assisting in stone dissolution and improving the function of the biliary system. At the same time, the efficacy of these drugs depends on whether the gallbladder function is normal. They are suitable for patients with cholesterol stones with good gallbladder contraction function and no calcification, but are not suitable for bile pigment stones or mixed stones. Drug treatment generally takes 6 months to more than two years to see results, and is accompanied by mild side effects such as abdominal pain and nausea, and must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor.

In addition to medication, daily eating habits also have a significant impact on the treatment of stones. The diet should be light, increase fiber-rich fruits and vegetables such as carrots and broccoli, avoid high-fat, high-cholesterol foods such as fried foods and animal offal, and consume a moderate amount of healthy fats such as olive oil to help bile flow and prevent further enlargement of stones. Regular exercise, such as 30 minutes of walking or yoga every day, can promote normal metabolism in the bile duct. Some folk remedies may be unsafe and should not be used without authorization to avoid delaying the condition.

Women with gallstones need to pay attention to physical changes. If long-term drug treatment has no significant effect or if they experience severe pain, jaundice and other symptoms that cannot be relieved, they may need to consider surgical treatment, such as minimally invasive laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The most important thing for patients is to maintain close communication with their doctors and have regular checkups to ensure the effectiveness of treatment. It is also particularly important to adjust your diet and daily routine, which can not only assist in stone management, but also improve overall health and enhance quality of life.