Is surgery necessary if there is pus in the perianal abscess?

If there is pus inside the perianal abscess, surgery is generally recommended to completely remove the infection and prevent recurrence. Although sometimes some small abscesses can subside on their own through medication and daily care, this usually cannot completely solve the problem and can easily cause the infection to spread or form fistulas. Surgery is often the best solution for perianal abscesses. The formation of perianal abscesses is mainly due to infection, which is easily affected by genetic, environmental and physiological factors. External factors such as unclean environment and improper diet can increase the risk of infection, while internal factors include weakened immune system and intestinal diseases. Surgical treatment generally includes incision and drainage, incision and drainage combined with fistula resection and percutaneous puncture drainage. These surgeries can effectively drain pus and prevent the spread of infection. Drugs such as antibiotics can be used to control and relieve postoperative infections. In terms of diet, eat more high-fiber foods such as whole grains and fresh fruits to help digestion and reduce constipation. Moderate exercise such as walking and stretching can also promote blood circulation and enhance physical fitness.

For perianal abscess, if you feel local swelling, pain, redness, fever, or pus exudation, you should seek medical attention in time. Medical staff will recommend appropriate treatment plans based on the condition. Good personal hygiene habits such as washing hands frequently, keeping the area around the anus clean and dry, avoiding sitting for long periods of time and drinking are the key to prevention and auxiliary treatment. During the postoperative recovery period, follow the doctor's advice and have regular check-ups to ensure that the wound heals well. If not effectively treated, perianal abscess may cause more serious complications, such as anal fistula. Timely professional medical intervention and subsequent careful care are particularly important. Regardless of the treatment method chosen, paying attention to body signals and communicating with the doctor in a timely manner are important steps to ensure health. I hope that every patient can recover their health and regain a comfortable life under the guidance of a doctor.