What tests should be done for gallbladder stones?

The examination of gallstones mainly includes ultrasound examination, which is the most commonly used and non-invasive diagnostic method. Through ultrasound, the doctor can clearly see whether there are stones in the gallbladder and the size and number of stones.

Gallstones are solid particles formed by the accumulation of cholesterol or bile pigments in the bile. Usually, gallstones may not cause obvious symptoms, but when the stones block the bile duct, they may cause symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.

In addition to an ultrasound, your doctor may recommend a CT scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to get more detailed images, especially if the ultrasound results are unclear. Blood tests may also be done to evaluate liver function and the health of the bile ducts.

If you suspect you have gallstones or have symptoms, it is recommended that you see your doctor for a professional examination as soon as possible. With timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment, you can effectively prevent complications. Maintaining a healthy diet and moderate exercise can also help reduce the risk of gallstones.